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Sony plans to end disc-based games in 2028, and your PS5 library stays playable

No new game released in 2028 or later will get a physical copy, so here is what still works on your PS5 and why lawsuits over store pricing are part of the story.

· 4 min read

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Photo (illustrative): Skitterphoto / Wikimedia Commons, CC0

What Sony plans for 2028

Sony plans to stop making disc-based games in 2028, which affects anyone who buys PlayStation games on disc. [1] No new games released in 2028 and beyond will get physical copies. [1]

Discs you already own keep working. Existing discs will continue to work on PS5 after the disc phase-out. [1] All PS5 game discs will continue to work on the console, as will old PS4 physical games. [1]

Disc drives and backward compatibility

The detachable PS5 disc drive costs $79. [1] It is available for the Slim digital PS5 and PS5 Pro. [1] It is not compatible with the original Digital Edition model. [1]

The PS5 is backward compatible with most PS4 titles, whether on disc or digital. [1] Game Boost delivers smoother frame rates for certain PS5 games, including God of War, The Last of Us Part II and Days Gone. [1] Many patched PS4 titles were upped to 60 fps on PS5, an improvement over how they ran on a standard PS4. [1]

There are gaps. According to Sony's PS5 backward compatibility page, a total of six PS4 games are not playable on PS5. [1] Hitman Go: Definitive Edition is among them. [1] Sony notes that other PS4 releases such as demos and media apps might not be compatible with PS5. [1]

What older discs and media do on PS5

The PS5 will not play physical PS1, PS2 or PS3 games. [1] Many legendary titles from older generations are available to play digitally from the PlayStation Store. [1] Games such as LittleBigPlanet and Shadow Hearts: Covenant remain abandoned on their original consoles. [1]

For video, the PS5 supports Ultra HD Blu-ray, standard Blu-ray and DVD discs. [1] 3D Blu-ray discs do not work on PS5. [1] Home-burned video discs may work if properly finalized, but there are no guarantees. [1] Raw video files cannot be dropped onto a disc and played on PS5. [1]

The PS5 cannot play audio CDs, unlike the PS3. [1] Apple Music and Spotify offer apps for the PS5 for listening to music while playing. [1] A USB drive with video or audio files, following Sony's instructions for folder naming and file types, is a suggested workaround for playing such files. [1]

Sony asserts that non-circular discs shaped like a card, star or heart will be rejected by the PS5. [1] Small GameCube discs should not be inserted into the PS5. [1]

How we got here: digital codes and the 30 percent cut

Sony Interactive Entertainment pulled digital download codes from retail stores in April 2019. [2] Critics argue PlayStation forces players to buy games exclusively from the PlayStation Store, which lets Sony take a 30-percent cut of sales. [2]

Lawsuits over PlayStation's store practices are international, spanning the United Kingdom, Portugal, the Netherlands, Mexico and the United States. [2]

The US case

PlayStation user Agustin Caccuri filed a class action lawsuit on May 5, 2021 in the US District Court for the Northern District of California. [2] Lawyers claimed the average price of a digital code for a PlayStation Store game was 74 percent higher than physical discs at retailers. [2]

Lawyers in the Caccuri complaint said Sony made approximately $17 billion in revenue from digital PlayStation game sales in the fiscal year ending March 31, 2021. [2] They estimated overcharges from Sony's alleged monopoly could be around $7 billion per year. [2]

Several similar lawsuits were consolidated under the Caccuri case in October 2023. [2] Sony said in its motion to dismiss that it is not doing anything wrong. [2] Sony settled the Caccuri case in April and will pay $7,850,000 to anyone who purchased digital games through the PlayStation Store in the covered period. [2]

The UK and Dutch cases

UK-based Milberg London and a consumer rights group represented by Alex Neill filed a $7.9 billion lawsuit with the Competition Appeal Tribunal. [2] The suit argues Sony is ripping people off through the 30-percent commission it takes on all PlayStation Store sales. [2] The trial ended in May and the tribunal is reviewing the case, with a decision expected within the year. [2]

Milberg Amsterdam announced in February 2025 that it was filing a complaint on behalf of Dutch consumer group Stichting Massaschade & Consument. [2] The Dutch case will be tried under Dutch law and is effectively the same as the UK lawsuit. [2] Milberg Amsterdam is asking for roughly $500 million for consumers. [2]

Milberg says the case concerns Sony's abuse of its dominant position, which translates into an unreasonably high 30% charge on PlayStation Store transactions. [2] A Milberg representative expects the Dutch foundation to be declared admissible, with the case moving to the merits phase in 2027. [2]

What the legal and market voices say

Legal scholar René Otto said physical games historically acted as an indirect competitive constraint for consumers. [2] He said competition law does not prohibit companies from being successful or dominant; the legal question is whether Sony is abusing a dominant market position. [2] Otto said Sony's likely argument is that the relevant market is video games generally, while the lawsuits argue the relevant market is within Sony's own ecosystem. [2]

Consumer advocacy group representative Lucia Melcherts said the end of physical discs removes the last place where a PlayStation game could still be bought and sold at a competitive price. [2] A Milberg representative said the secondhand game market is estimated at some $7.2 billion globally. [2] The same representative said PlayStation still sold an estimated 70 million physical discs in 2025. [2]

What this means for you

If you own PS5 discs, they keep working after the phase-out. [1] If you own old PS4 physical games, they also keep working. [1]

If you want a disc drive for a Slim digital PS5 or a PS5 Pro, the detachable drive costs $79. [1] If you have the original Digital Edition, the detachable drive is not compatible. [1]

If you want to play PS1, PS2 or PS3 games, the PS5 will not play the physical versions, though many older titles are available digitally from the PlayStation Store. [1] If you want to check a PS4 game, Sony's PS5 backward compatibility page lists six PS4 games that are not playable. [1]

If you bought digital games through the PlayStation Store, the Caccuri settlement will pay $7,850,000 to anyone who did so in the covered period. [2] The UK tribunal's decision is expected within the year. [2]

Sources

  1. What Discs Can A PlayStation 5 Play? — Engadget
  2. PlayStation Is Being Sued In 5 Different Countries Over Anti-Competitive Concerns And The End Of Discs Isn’t Helping — Kotaku
PS5PlayStation StoreDigital EditionMilberg AmsterdamPS5 ProNorthern District of CaliforniaStichting Massaschade & ConsumentPS4DutchPS3#PlayStationStore#DigitalEdition#MilbergAmsterdam#tech#ai

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